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Prolactin EIA kit

  • high quality
    - developed for the World Health Organization (WHO)
    - used in WHO international research projects
    - used in 25 countries worldwide
    - performs well in national and international EQA Schemes
  • high performance
    - detection limit 10 mIU/L WHO IRP 84/500
    - between-assay CV better than 10% in range 20 - 3000 mIU/L
  • low cost
    - all reagents are provided - only test tubes and water are required
    - uses inexpensive, robust equipment
    - each kit is sufficient for 100 assay tubes
  • convenient
    - magnetic separation
    - 2 hours total incubation time
    - shelf life of 1 year at 4-8°C

For information and prices please contact us.

Principle

The assay is an immunometric ('sandwich') EIA for the quantitative measurement of Prolactin in human serum or plasma. Prolactin in the sample is bound by 2 anti-Prolactin antibodies directed at different epitopes. One antibody is attached to magnetic particles and the other is labelled with alkaline phosphatase. The assay has four main stages:

  • Magnetic anti-Prolactin is incubated with sample (100 µL) for 15 minutes at 37°C followed by a magnetic wash step.
  • The magnetic particles are incubated with alkaline phophatase labelled anti-Prolactin for 1 hour at 37°C followed by 2 magnetic wash steps.
  • A coloured enzyme substrate is incubated with the particles for 30 minutes at 37°C. The presence of alkaline phosphatase causes a colour change from yellow to pink. The reaction is terminated by addition of Stop Buffer.
  • The tubes are then placed in the spectrophotometer or colorimeter. The optical density (at 550nm or 492nm) of each tube can be measured and the results calculated using a data processing program.
Kit Parameters

Incubation times 15 mins + 1 hr + 30 mins
Standard Range 0-2500 mIU/L Standardised against WHO IRP 84/500
Normal Ranges
Female 78-455 mIU/L
Male 77-208 mIU/L
Detection Limit 10   mIU/L
Assay Reproducibility
Within-batch ±1SD
mIU/L %CV
68±3 4.3
203±4 2.0
371±14 3.8
517±11 2.1
Assay Reproducibility
Between-batch ±1SD
mIU/L %CV
103±3 3.0
244±23 9.4
372±9 2.5
556±55 9.8

Kit Contains

Prolactin EIA Standards - see (*)
Prolactin EIA Magnetic Antibody
Prolactin EIA Enzyme Labelled Antibody
Prolactin EIA Assay Buffer
Prolactin EIA Wash Buffer
EIA Substrate Reagent
EIA Substrate Buffer
EIA Stop Buffer
EIA Internal QC Sample
Instruction booklet

(*) calibrated against WHO IRP 84/500

Equipment Required

Test tubes, pipettes, multivortex mixer, magnetic separator, 37°C water-bath and a colorimeter or spectrophometer.


Immunometrics (UK) Ltd, 280 Munster Road, London, SW6 6BQ, UK. Tel: + 44 + (0) 20 7386 9636